Ironically released one year prior to the Apollo 13 space disaster, John Sturges’
sci-fi thriller Marooned: The Sage of Ironman One is a meticulously
plotted, flawlessly constructed film. It’s so good, in fact, that it defies
both the sci-fi genre and the decade in which it was released. As relevant now
as it was in the sixties, Marooned is even more noteworthy
for its exemplary portrayal of human beings reacting to crisis than for the
special effects that garnered it a 1969 Academy Award.
Marooned begins with an expansive shot of blue sky, a serenity
that is abruptly broken by the launching of a space craft heralded by a freeing
burst of take-off fire and the cheers of NASA staff. There’s very little
dialogue, and none of the extraneous fanfare that’s come to be a hallmark
of modern cinema. Simplicity is brilliantly utilized in Marooned,
as rousing music and fast-paced sequences are exchanged for the rhythms of real
life. Beginning slowly, Marooned tells the story of three astronauts
(Gene Hackman, Richard Crenna, and James Franciscus) who are stuck in outer
space when, after several months of space travel, their retro-engines don’t
re-fire. It’s the job of NASA head Charles Keith (Gregory Peck) to deal
with the situation in the most effective way- initially, in his mind- to abandon
the three astronauts. As the men’s wives (Lee Grant, Nancy Kovack, Mariette
Hartley) wait tensely in the NASA headquarters, Keith tells his staff, with
stringently scientific unsentimentality, that statistics prove a rescue is impossible.
But senior astronaut Ted Dougherty (David Janssen) refuses to back down, insisting
on attempting a joint rescue mission that has almost no chance of success.
What happens next is pure “Survivor.” As the mission’s thwarted
by a major hurricane, the three astronauts rapidly run low on oxygen. By the
time a final plan’s devised by Dougherty- who is aided by the Russian
space program- there’s not enough oxygen left for all three astronauts.
In order for two to survive, one must cut off his air supply, martyring himself
for his colleagues. These final, tense scenes are perfectly played by the four
principal actors, most effectively by Hackman, whose low-key performance is
the most extraordinary that I’ve seen him give. What’s so impressive
about the acting in Marooned is the utter lack of melodrama-
there’s a scene, for instance, in which each of the astronaut’s
wives are asked to speak, and likely say goodbye, to their husbands. Like the
rest of the film, in which potentially laughable lines like “Look at the
earth Buzz!” are surprisingly uncorny, this sequence is heartrendingly
honest. Hackman’s exchange with his wife (Hartley) is one of the most
touching scenes I’ve seen in a movie to date.
Marooned may be slow-paced at times, but it certainly is worth
investing in. The film’s style seems deliberately plotted by James Sturges,
who also directed classics like The Magnificent Seven and The
Great Escape. While at first I felt like I was watching a sequence
of the news, I soon realized that I was completely emotionally invested in a
riveting motion picture. In this fashion, the drama of Marooned sneaks
up on you- it’s a thriller with the tempo of a documentary. Based on Martin
Caidin’s novel and adapted for the screen by Mayo Simon (who also scripted
the classic 50’s TV series “Studio One”), the first few scenes
are a little heavy with NASA jargon, but they set the stage for snappy interplay
amongst the ground staff that continues through the film, contrasting effectively
with strained relations between the stranded astronauts. In fact, one of the
most impressive things about Marooned is the ease with which
it juxtaposes earth and space. Characters sharing the same square feet are alienated
from one another while they’re strongly connected to their loved ones
hundreds of miles away, and the movie depicts this flawlessly. While the space-bound
scenes are claustrophobic, stagnant, (enhanced by stunning cinematography),
the scenes on earth are busy with activity and chatter.
Unfortunately, Marooned does not have any special features.
This is forgivable, however, given that both Caiden and Sturges have been dead
almost a decade, making any sort of commentary pretty difficult. The DVD does
provide four trailers, a scene selection index, and subtitle options in French,
English, and Japanese. The bottom line: A great companion to Apollo
13, The Right Stuff, and 2001: A Space Odyssey, Marooned is a must-have
DVD for sci-fi fans, and must-see classic for anyone interested in filmmaking
at its finest.
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